International Day of Police Cooperation
A/RES/77/241
A/RES/77/241
This authority record treats the observance as a fixed annual date. The same month and day can be reused unless a stronger source changes the rule. Public-holiday or government status is never inferred from the observance name alone.
Overview
International Day of Police Cooperation is observed on 7 September. The UN General Assembly established the day through resolution A/RES/77/241 in December 2022, with observance beginning in 2023.
The day highlights international cooperation among police and law-enforcement institutions against cross-border crime and terrorism while also emphasizing accountable, rights-respecting policing, capacity-building and cooperation among national, regional and international partners.
Why it matters
Transnational crime can move across jurisdictions, information systems and borders, so cooperation may involve lawful information exchange, training, technical assistance, coordination and institution-building. The observance is not a basis for bypassing national law, due process or human-rights safeguards.
The General Assembly resolution specifically invites the United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the day in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.
History
Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway submitted draft resolution A/77/L.29, which later received additional sponsors.
On 16 December 2022, the General Assembly adopted resolution A/RES/77/241 and designated 7 September as the International Day of Police Cooperation, to be observed starting in 2023.
The first observance on 7 September 2023 coincided with INTERPOL’s centenary: its predecessor, the International Criminal Police Commission, was created on 7 September 1923.
How the observance developed
This timeline is assembled only from verified provenance fields. Missing stages are omitted rather than inferred.
Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway
The UN Digital Library identifies Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway as the named authors of draft resolution A/77/L.29.
United Nations General Assembly
UN General Assembly resolution A/RES/77/241
First documented observance
INTERPOL states that the UN International Day was marked for the first time in 2023.
United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations
The establishing resolution explicitly invites the United Nations, including entities of the Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the Day while seeking collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.
What the evidence establishes
Verified institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Fields that the reviewed sources do not establish remain fail-closed and are available below without competing with the confirmed record.
2 fields not established in reviewed sources
Ways to observe
Use a classroom or professional discussion to map how different institutions—local police, national authorities, courts, regional bodies and international organizations—have distinct legal roles rather than treating “international policing” as one authority.
Review a public case study on cross-border cooperation and identify the safeguards, legal channels and victim-protection measures involved without reproducing sensitive operational details.
Discuss how international cooperation can strengthen accountability, gender-responsive policing and protection of vulnerable people as well as crime prevention.
Compare INTERPOL’s coordination and information-sharing role with the powers held by national law-enforcement agencies to correct the common misconception that INTERPOL itself is a supranational police force with general arrest powers.
Useful facts
International Day of Police Cooperation is observed on 7 September.
The General Assembly adopted the establishing resolution A/RES/77/241 on 16 December 2022.
Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway were the named sponsors of the original draft A/77/L.29.
The Day began in 2023.
The 7 September date coincides with the 1923 creation of the International Criminal Police Commission, the predecessor of INTERPOL.
Topic and context
What this page does not assume
- Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
- Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
- Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
Evidence & sources
Repeated links from the authority record, institutional provenance and editorial guide research are consolidated here. Badges show how each source is used; a contextual source is never treated as proof of establishment on its own.
United Nations Digital Library — A/RES/77/241 (opens in a new tab)
United Nations Digital Library — draft A/77/L.29 (opens in a new tab)
INTERPOL — centenary and first year of the UN-designated day (opens in a new tab)
INTERPOL — UN International Day of Police Cooperation (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — International Day of Police Cooperation (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — List of International Days and Weeks (opens in a new tab)
United Nations — Observances: who chooses them and how (opens in a new tab)
Understand it, compare it, then explore further
Start with the most common factual questions, then use reviewed distinctions and related authority records to understand where this observance fits.
Frequently asked questions
When is International Day of Police Cooperation?
7 September The stored recurrence guidance is: 7 September.
Does International Day of Police Cooperation fall on the same date every year?
The authority record classifies it as fixed annual, so its month and day are reusable unless stronger evidence changes the rule.
Is International Day of Police Cooperation an official public holiday?
The authority record verifies it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when the supporting authority record explicitly does so.
Who established or recognizes International Day of Police Cooperation?
The reviewed provenance layer identifies United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body. The proposer or originator is recorded separately as Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway. Current facilitation or coordination is recorded as United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.
Is International Day of Police Cooperation international or country-specific?
The record has international or global institutional scope: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.
How is this page verified?
The factual layer is source-backed and keeps its date rule, scope, provenance and editorial guardrails attached to the authority record. This record was checked on 2026-09-05.
Why is International Day of Police Cooperation on 7 September?
The first observance in 2023 coincided with INTERPOL’s centenary. The International Criminal Police Commission, INTERPOL’s predecessor, was created on 7 September 1923.
Who facilitates the observance?
The establishing resolution invites the United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the day while seeking collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.
Does INTERPOL have its own police officers who can arrest people anywhere?
INTERPOL supports cooperation and information exchange among member-country police services, but powers such as arrest and seizure remain with competent national authorities under applicable law.
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