Verified observance guide
Source-backedReviewed guideFixed Annual

International Day of Police Cooperation

A/RES/77/241

Research briefVerified essentials at a glance
Source-backed
Date / rule7 September
Recurrence modelFixed Annual
Verified scopeUnited Nations / international observance
Last authority check2026-09-05

A/RES/77/241

This authority record treats the observance as a fixed annual date. The same month and day can be reused unless a stronger source changes the rule. Public-holiday or government status is never inferred from the observance name alone.

Next safely resolved occurrenceTuesday, September 7, 2027Date guide →
Reviewed guide

Overview

International Day of Police Cooperation is observed on 7 September. The UN General Assembly established the day through resolution A/RES/77/241 in December 2022, with observance beginning in 2023.

The day highlights international cooperation among police and law-enforcement institutions against cross-border crime and terrorism while also emphasizing accountable, rights-respecting policing, capacity-building and cooperation among national, regional and international partners.

Reviewed guide

Why it matters

Transnational crime can move across jurisdictions, information systems and borders, so cooperation may involve lawful information exchange, training, technical assistance, coordination and institution-building. The observance is not a basis for bypassing national law, due process or human-rights safeguards.

The General Assembly resolution specifically invites the United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the day in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.

Reviewed guide

History

Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway submitted draft resolution A/77/L.29, which later received additional sponsors.

On 16 December 2022, the General Assembly adopted resolution A/RES/77/241 and designated 7 September as the International Day of Police Cooperation, to be observed starting in 2023.

The first observance on 7 September 2023 coincided with INTERPOL’s centenary: its predecessor, the International Criminal Police Commission, was created on 7 September 1923.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline is assembled only from verified provenance fields. Missing stages are omitted rather than inferred.

  1. Origin / proposal

    Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway

    The UN Digital Library identifies Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway as the named authors of draft resolution A/77/L.29.

  2. Establishment

    United Nations General Assembly

    UN General Assembly resolution A/RES/77/241

  3. First observance

    First documented observance

    INTERPOL states that the UN International Day was marked for the first time in 2023.

  4. Current stewardship

    United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations

    The establishing resolution explicitly invites the United Nations, including entities of the Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the Day while seeking collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.

Institutional record

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Verified institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Fields that the reviewed sources do not establish remain fail-closed and are available below without competing with the confirmed record.

Originator / proposerBrazil, Kenya, Kiribati and NorwayThe UN Digital Library identifies Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway as the named authors of draft resolution A/77/L.29.
Proclaiming / establishing bodyUnited Nations General AssemblyThe General Assembly adopted A/RES/77/241 and designated 7 September as the International Day of Police Cooperation.
Original establishing instrument / decisionUN General Assembly resolution A/RES/77/241A/RES/77/241 is the establishing resolution for the annual observance.
Original instrument adoption / decision date16 December 2022The UN Digital Library records A/RES/77/241 as adopted without a vote on 16 December 2022.
Current facilitator / coordinatorUnited Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizationsThe establishing resolution explicitly invites the United Nations, including entities of the Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the Day while seeking collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.
First observance7 September 2023INTERPOL states that the UN International Day was marked for the first time in 2023.
Why this exact date?7 September marks the creation of the International Criminal Police Commission, INTERPOL’s predecessor, on 7 September 1923; the first UN observance in 2023 coincided with INTERPOL’s centenary.INTERPOL explicitly connects the Day’s first observance and 7 September date with the organization’s centenary and the 1923 creation of the International Criminal Police Commission.
2 fields not established in reviewed sources
Former nameNo former official name is established in the reviewed first-party sources.
Former dateNo former official observance date is established in the reviewed first-party sources.
Evidence hierarchyHigh confidence
2 Primary institutional / legal3 Official organizer
Open the consolidated evidence list ↓
Reviewed guide

Ways to observe

01

Use a classroom or professional discussion to map how different institutions—local police, national authorities, courts, regional bodies and international organizations—have distinct legal roles rather than treating “international policing” as one authority.

02

Review a public case study on cross-border cooperation and identify the safeguards, legal channels and victim-protection measures involved without reproducing sensitive operational details.

03

Discuss how international cooperation can strengthen accountability, gender-responsive policing and protection of vulnerable people as well as crime prevention.

04

Compare INTERPOL’s coordination and information-sharing role with the powers held by national law-enforcement agencies to correct the common misconception that INTERPOL itself is a supranational police force with general arrest powers.

Reviewed guide

Useful facts

Fact 01

International Day of Police Cooperation is observed on 7 September.

Fact 02

The General Assembly adopted the establishing resolution A/RES/77/241 on 16 December 2022.

Fact 03

Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway were the named sponsors of the original draft A/77/L.29.

Fact 04

The Day began in 2023.

Fact 05

The 7 September date coincides with the 1923 creation of the International Criminal Police Commission, the predecessor of INTERPOL.

Classification

Topic and context

Workplace, Professions & Appreciation →
Accuracy controls

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Repeated links from the authority record, institutional provenance and editorial guide research are consolidated here. Badges show how each source is used; a contextual source is never treated as proof of establishment on its own.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then use reviewed distinctions and related authority records to understand where this observance fits.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is International Day of Police Cooperation?

7 September The stored recurrence guidance is: 7 September.

Does International Day of Police Cooperation fall on the same date every year?

The authority record classifies it as fixed annual, so its month and day are reusable unless stronger evidence changes the rule.

Is International Day of Police Cooperation an official public holiday?

The authority record verifies it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when the supporting authority record explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes International Day of Police Cooperation?

The reviewed provenance layer identifies United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body. The proposer or originator is recorded separately as Brazil, Kenya, Kiribati and Norway. Current facilitation or coordination is recorded as United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, in collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.

Is International Day of Police Cooperation international or country-specific?

The record has international or global institutional scope: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual layer is source-backed and keeps its date rule, scope, provenance and editorial guardrails attached to the authority record. This record was checked on 2026-09-05.

Why is International Day of Police Cooperation on 7 September?

The first observance in 2023 coincided with INTERPOL’s centenary. The International Criminal Police Commission, INTERPOL’s predecessor, was created on 7 September 1923.

Who facilitates the observance?

The establishing resolution invites the United Nations, including entities of the UN Inter-Agency Task Force on Policing, to facilitate the day while seeking collaboration with INTERPOL and other relevant organizations.

Does INTERPOL have its own police officers who can arrest people anywhere?

INTERPOL supports cooperation and information exchange among member-country police services, but powers such as arrest and seizure remain with competent national authorities under applicable law.

Explore further

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