Verified observance guide
Source-backedReviewed guideFixed Annual

World Television Day

A/RES/51/205

Research briefVerified essentials at a glance
Source-backed
Date / rule21 November
Recurrence modelFixed Annual
Verified scopeUnited Nations / international observance
Last authority check2026-09-05

A/RES/51/205

This authority record treats the observance as a fixed annual date. The same month and day can be reused unless a stronger source changes the rule. Public-holiday or government status is never inferred from the observance name alone.

Next safely resolved occurrenceSaturday, November 21, 2026Date guide →
Reviewed guide

Overview

World Television Day is observed on 21 November as a United Nations observance about television’s role in communication, public information and globalization.

The UN explicitly frames the day around the significance and influence of television rather than simply celebrating television sets or entertainment programming.

Reviewed guide

Why it matters

Television has historically shaped access to news, public debate, culture and shared events. The observance can therefore be used to examine media responsibility, representation, access, public-service communication and changes in audiovisual distribution.

It is related to but distinct from World Day for Audiovisual Heritage, which focuses on preserving audiovisual records and archives.

Reviewed guide

History

The United Nations held the first World Television Forum on 21 and 22 November 1996, bringing together leading media figures to discuss television’s growing importance and international cooperation.

On 5 December 1996, Italy formally requested inclusion of an agenda item on proclaiming World Television Day and attached an explanatory memorandum and draft resolution. The General Assembly then adopted resolution 51/205 on 17 December 1996, formally proclaiming the annual day and commemorating the date of the first Forum.

The date therefore reflects a documented event-to-observance transition rather than an arbitrary calendar choice.

Institutional timeline

How the observance developed

This timeline is assembled only from verified provenance fields. Missing stages are omitted rather than inferred.

  1. Predecessor

    First United Nations World Television Forum

    The Forum concluded with support for proclaiming World Television Day on 21 November; A/RES/51/205 then formally created the annual observance and explicitly commemorated the date of the first Forum.

  2. Origin / proposal

    Italy

    UN document A/51/235 records Italy’s 5 December 1996 request to add proclamation of World Television Day to the General Assembly agenda and notes that the submission contained an explanatory memorandum and draft resolution.

  3. Establishment

    United Nations General Assembly

    UN General Assembly resolution A/RES/51/205

Institutional record

What the evidence establishes

Evidence & sources ↓

Verified institutional roles and milestones are shown first. Fields that the reviewed sources do not establish remain fail-closed and are available below without competing with the confirmed record.

Originator / proposerItalyUN document A/51/235 records Italy’s 5 December 1996 request to add proclamation of World Television Day to the General Assembly agenda and notes that the submission contained an explanatory memorandum and draft resolution.
Proclaiming / establishing bodyUnited Nations General AssemblyThe General Assembly subsequently proclaimed 21 November as World Television Day.
Original establishing instrument / decisionUN General Assembly resolution A/RES/51/205A/RES/51/205 proclaims 21 November World Television Day.
Original instrument adoption / decision date17 December 1996UN Digital Library records A/RES/51/205 as adopted at the 88th plenary meeting on 17 December 1996.
Why this exact date?The first United Nations World Television Forum opened on 21 November 1996, and the General Assembly used that date for the annual observance.Why is World Television Day on 21 November?
4 fields not established in reviewed sources
Current facilitator / coordinatorNo current facilitator/coordinator is explicitly established in the reviewed guide sources.
First observanceNo first-observance year/date is asserted by the reviewed guide sources.
Former nameNo former name is established in the reviewed guide sources.
Former dateNo former observance date is established in the reviewed guide sources.

Predecessor and precursor observances

Earlier or merged observances are kept separate from former names and later institutional actions.

PredecessorThe Forum concluded with support for proclaiming World Television Day on 21 November; A/RES/51/205 then formally created the annual observance and explicitly commemorated the date of the first Forum.First United Nations World Television Forum · 21–22 November 1996UN observance and contemporaneous UN press sources directly connect the Forum proposal to the later General Assembly proclamation.
Evidence hierarchyHigh confidence
4 Primary institutional / legal
Open the consolidated evidence list ↓
Reviewed guide

Ways to observe

01

Compare how television news, public broadcasting and streaming platforms shape access to information.

02

Study a historically significant broadcast and evaluate its sourcing, framing and public impact.

03

Discuss representation and accessibility in television, including captions, sign language and audio description.

04

For archival material, check copyright and preservation status before republishing clips.

Reviewed guide

Useful facts

Fact 01

World Television Day is observed on 21 November.

Fact 02

The first UN World Television Forum was held on 21 and 22 November 1996.

Fact 03

Italy formally requested the General Assembly agenda item and submitted an explanatory memorandum and draft resolution for the proclamation.

Fact 04

The UN General Assembly formally proclaimed the day through resolution 51/205 on 17 December 1996.

Fact 05

The observance is about television’s social and communicative significance, not simply entertainment.

Classification

Topic and context

Arts, Entertainment & Lifestyle →
Accuracy controls

What this page does not assume

  • Keep the source-defined country, community, organizer or institutional scope; do not silently broaden it.
  • Do not treat the title alone as proof of government recognition or public-holiday status.
  • Do not add a creator, founding story or origin claim unless the supporting evidence establishes it.
Evidence

Evidence & sources

Source policy →

Repeated links from the authority record, institutional provenance and editorial guide research are consolidated here. Badges show how each source is used; a contextual source is never treated as proof of establishment on its own.

Questions & connections

Understand it, compare it, then explore further

Start with the most common factual questions, then use reviewed distinctions and related authority records to understand where this observance fits.

Reader questions

Frequently asked questions

When is World Television Day?

21 November The stored recurrence guidance is: 21 November.

Does World Television Day fall on the same date every year?

The authority record classifies it as fixed annual, so its month and day are reusable unless stronger evidence changes the rule.

Is World Television Day an official public holiday?

The authority record verifies it within this scope: United Nations / international observance. That recognition does not by itself make it a statutory public holiday; the site only makes public-holiday claims when the supporting authority record explicitly does so.

Who established or recognizes World Television Day?

The reviewed provenance layer identifies United Nations General Assembly as the proclaiming or establishing body. The proposer or originator is recorded separately as Italy.

Is World Television Day international or country-specific?

The record has international or global institutional scope: United Nations / international observance. That does not mean every country treats the date as a public holiday or observes it in the same way.

How is this page verified?

The factual layer is source-backed and keeps its date rule, scope, provenance and editorial guardrails attached to the authority record. This record was checked on 2026-09-05.

Why is World Television Day on 21 November?

The first United Nations World Television Forum opened on 21 November 1996, and the General Assembly used that date for the annual observance.

Is World Television Day a celebration of television sets?

Not really. The UN frames the day around television’s role in communication, public opinion and globalization.

How is it different from World Day for Audiovisual Heritage?

World Television Day focuses on television as a communication medium; World Day for Audiovisual Heritage focuses on preserving audiovisual records and archives.

Reviewed distinctions

How this differs from closely related observances

These distinctions are separately reviewed and source-backed. They clarify scope; they do not change either authority record.

Explore further

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