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FixesError codesComponentsCommandsWindows updatesWindows 11
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Devices & drivers · scoped error record
Code 22

Device Manager Code 22: the device is disabled

Code 22 means Windows sees the device but it has been disabled; enable the device before reinstalling drivers.

Applies to: Windows 11 Device ManagerReviewed: 2026-09-17

What it means in this context

Microsoft documents Code 22 as “This device is disabled.” That is a narrower state than a missing driver or disconnected device, so the first action is to confirm and enable the device in Device Manager.

Start here
  1. Confirm Code 22 in Device Manager.
  2. Verify the device is one you actually intend to use.
  3. Check whether it was deliberately disabled for troubleshooting, power, security or compatibility reasons.
1

Enable the device

Low risk

Why: Microsoft’s documented resolution for Code 22 is to enable the device.

  1. Open the device Properties in Device Manager.
  2. Choose Enable Device when available.
  3. Restart or retest the device if Windows requests it.
Scope boundary

When not to use this record

If Windows immediately disables the device again or a different code appears, follow the new device state instead of repeatedly toggling Enable.

If it persists

If enabling produces another Device Manager code, continue with that code’s specific record.

Evidence

Reviewed source

Related authority records

Continue with the same failing system

These links share the same component or repair context; they are not generic keyword suggestions.

ErrorCode 12 — Device Manager Code 12: Windows cannot find enough free resources for the device

Code 12 is a resource-allocation problem; confirm the exact device before changing other hardware or firmware settings.

ErrorCode 45 — Device Manager Code 45: hardware is not connected

Code 45 is a connection/presence state; reconnect or power the hardware before changing drivers.

ErrorCode 10 — Device Manager Code 10: “This device cannot start”

Code 10 means the device could not start; Microsoft’s primary resolution begins with the device driver.

ErrorCode 28 — Device Manager Code 28: drivers are not installed

Code 28 means Windows does not have the driver installed for the device; reinstall the device driver rather than applying unrelated fixes.

ErrorCode 31 — Device Manager Code 31: Windows cannot load the required drivers

Code 31 is a device-driver loading failure; keep the troubleshooting scoped to the affected hardware.

ErrorCode 43 — Device Manager Code 43: Windows stopped a device after it reported a problem

Code 43 means a driver controlling the device told Windows that the device failed in some way; driver and hardware context both matter.