VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE: Windows could not recover the display driver after a GPU timeout
Bug check 0x116 occurs when Windows attempts to reset the display driver after a timeout and recovery fails.
What it means in this context
VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE (0x116) is specifically tied to Windows Timeout Detection and Recovery for graphics. Driver defects can contribute, but Microsoft also lists hardware stability, cooling, power and overclocking among possible causes.
- Record the stop code and any graphics driver module name.
- Return CPU/GPU/memory overclocks to supported defaults for diagnosis.
- Install current Windows and supported display-driver updates.
- Note whether the crash happens under graphics load or after a recent driver update.
Update or roll back the display driver according to the failure timeline
Medium riskWhy: Microsoft lists display-driver updates as a primary branch, while rollback is useful when a recent driver caused the change.
- Open Device Manager > Display adapters.
- Update from Windows Update or the GPU/PC manufacturer.
- If the crash began with a recent driver and rollback is available, test the previous driver.
Check graphics hardware stability conditions
Medium riskWhy: Microsoft also identifies cooling, power, overclocking and defective hardware as possible 0x116 contributors.
- Return overclocks to default.
- Check that fans and cooling are functioning.
- Use the PC/GPU manufacturer's hardware diagnostics when available.
- If the system is a desktop and you are qualified to inspect it, verify power/connectivity without working inside powered equipment.
When not to use this record
Do not use TDR registry-delay edits as a first-line “fix”; increasing a timeout can hide the symptom without repairing an unstable driver or GPU path.
If it persists
If 0x116 continues with current supported drivers and default hardware settings, collect the dump/module name and move to GPU/driver or hardware diagnostics.