R71
Non-Billable

Abnormality of red blood cells

Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code

What is Abnormality of red blood cells?

ICD-10-CM R71 is the diagnosis code for Abnormality of red blood cells. This code falls under the section "Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis" within Chapter 18 — Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99). It is a non-billable/non-specific ICD-10-CM code that should not be used for reimbursement. A more specific sub-code is required for billing. Medical coders and healthcare providers use this code to document and classify diagnoses in electronic health records, insurance claims, and clinical databases.

⛔ Excludes1

Coding Guidelines for R71

⛔ Type 1 Excludes (Never code together)

The following conditions should never be coded at the same time as R71. They are mutually exclusive:

  • anemias (D50-D64)
  • anemia of premature infant (P61.2)
  • benign (familial) polycythemia (D75.0)
  • congenital anemias (P61.2-P61.4)
  • newborn anemia due to isoimmunization (P55.-)
  • polycythemia neonatorum (P61.1)
  • polycythemia NOS (D75.1)
  • polycythemia vera (D45)
  • secondary polycythemia (D75.1)

ICD-10-CM Code Hierarchy

Understanding where R71 sits in the ICD-10-CM classification helps ensure proper coding:

Sub-Codes 2 entries
R71.0Precipitous drop in hematocritBillableR71.8Other abnormality of red blood cellsBillable
Related Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is R71 a billable ICD-10-CM code?

No, R71 is a non-billable/non-specific code. You should use a more specific sub-code for billing and reimbursement.

What does R71 mean?

R71 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for "Abnormality of red blood cells". It is used by healthcare providers to classify and document this condition in medical records and insurance claims.

What section is R71 in?

R71 is located in Section R70-R79 — "Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis" within Chapter 18 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What are the sub-codes of R71?

R71 has 2 sub-code(s) that provide more specific detail: R71.0, R71.8.

When should I use R71?

Use R71 when the patients documented diagnosis matches "Abnormality of red blood cells" and the clinical documentation supports this level of specificity. Always verify with the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and payer requirements.

People Also Ask

What is the ICD-10 code for Abnormality of red blood cells?

The ICD-10-CM code for Abnormality of red blood cells is R71.

Can R71 be used for primary diagnosis?

No, R71 is non-billable. Use a more specific sub-code for primary diagnosis billing.

What chapter is R71 in?

R71 is in Chapter 18 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What conditions are excluded from R71?

Type 1 Excludes for R71 include: anemias (D50-D64); anemia of premature infant (P61.2); benign (familial) polycythemia (D75.0) and more.

Is R71 valid for 2026?

Yes, R71 is a valid ICD-10-CM code for the 2026 fiscal year, subject to official CMS updates.

See Also

← PreviousR70.1Abnormal plasma viscosityNext →R71.0Precipitous drop in hematocrit
Code Details
R71
Abnormality of red blood cells
Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code
18 — Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)
R70-R79 — Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis
2026 ICD-10-CM