S53.4
Non-Billable

Sprain of elbow

Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code

What is Sprain of elbow?

ICD-10-CM S53.4 is the diagnosis code for Sprain of elbow. This code falls under the section "Injuries to the elbow and forearm" within Chapter 19 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88). It is a non-billable/non-specific ICD-10-CM code that should not be used for reimbursement. A more specific sub-code is required for billing. Medical coders and healthcare providers use this code to document and classify diagnoses in electronic health records, insurance claims, and clinical databases.

â„šī¸ Excludes2

Coding Guidelines for S53.4

â„šī¸ Type 2 Excludes (Code separately if applicable)

The following conditions are not included in S53.4. If the patient has both, code each condition separately:

  • traumatic rupture of radial collateral ligament (S53.2-)
  • traumatic rupture of ulnar collateral ligament (S53.3-)

ICD-10-CM Code Hierarchy

Understanding where S53.4 sits in the ICD-10-CM classification helps ensure proper coding:

Sub-Codes 6 entries
S53.40Unspecified sprain of elbowNon-BillableS53.401Unspecified sprain of right elbowBillableS53.402Unspecified sprain of left elbowBillableS53.409Unspecified sprain of unspecified elbowBillableS53.41Radiohumeral (joint) sprainNon-BillableS53.411Radiohumeral (joint) sprain of right elbowBillableS53.412Radiohumeral (joint) sprain of left elbowBillableS53.419Radiohumeral (joint) sprain of unspecified elbowBillableS53.42Ulnohumeral (joint) sprainNon-BillableS53.421Ulnohumeral (joint) sprain of right elbowBillableS53.422Ulnohumeral (joint) sprain of left elbowBillableS53.429Ulnohumeral (joint) sprain of unspecified elbowBillableS53.43Radial collateral ligament sprainNon-BillableS53.431Radial collateral ligament sprain of right elbowBillableS53.432Radial collateral ligament sprain of left elbowBillableS53.439Radial collateral ligament sprain of unspecified elbowBillableS53.44Ulnar collateral ligament sprainNon-BillableS53.441Ulnar collateral ligament sprain of right elbowBillableS53.442Ulnar collateral ligament sprain of left elbowBillableS53.449Ulnar collateral ligament sprain of unspecified elbowBillableS53.49Other sprain of elbowNon-BillableS53.491Other sprain of right elbowBillableS53.492Other sprain of left elbowBillableS53.499Other sprain of unspecified elbowBillable
Related Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is S53.4 a billable ICD-10-CM code?

No, S53.4 is a non-billable/non-specific code. You should use a more specific sub-code for billing and reimbursement.

What does S53.4 mean?

S53.4 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for "Sprain of elbow". It is used by healthcare providers to classify and document this condition in medical records and insurance claims.

What is the parent code of S53.4?

The parent code of S53.4 is S53 ("Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of elbow"). S53.4 provides a more specific classification within this category.

What section is S53.4 in?

S53.4 is located in Section S50-S59 — "Injuries to the elbow and forearm" within Chapter 19 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What are the sub-codes of S53.4?

S53.4 has 6 sub-code(s) that provide more specific detail: S53.40, S53.41, S53.42, S53.43, S53.44 and more.

When should I use S53.4?

Use S53.4 when the patients documented diagnosis matches "Sprain of elbow" and the clinical documentation supports this level of specificity. Always verify with the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and payer requirements.

People Also Ask

What is the ICD-10 code for Sprain of elbow?

The ICD-10-CM code for Sprain of elbow is S53.4.

Can S53.4 be used for primary diagnosis?

No, S53.4 is non-billable. Use a more specific sub-code for primary diagnosis billing.

What chapter is S53.4 in?

S53.4 is in Chapter 19 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

Is S53.4 valid for 2026?

Yes, S53.4 is a valid ICD-10-CM code for the 2026 fiscal year, subject to official CMS updates.

See Also

← PreviousS53.32Traumatic rupture of left ulnar collateral ligamentNext →S53.40Unspecified sprain of elbow
Code Details
S53.4
Sprain of elbow
Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code
19 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
S50-S59 — Injuries to the elbow and forearm
2026 ICD-10-CM