V90
Non-Billable

Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft

Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code

What is Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft?

ICD-10-CM V90 is the diagnosis code for Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft. This code falls under the section "Water transport accidents" within Chapter 20 — External causes of morbidity (V00-Y99). It is a non-billable/non-specific ICD-10-CM code that should not be used for reimbursement. A more specific sub-code is required for billing. Medical coders and healthcare providers use this code to document and classify diagnoses in electronic health records, insurance claims, and clinical databases.

⛔ Excludes1

Coding Guidelines for V90

⛔ Type 1 Excludes (Never code together)

The following conditions should never be coded at the same time as V90. They are mutually exclusive:

  • civilian water transport accident involving military watercraft (V94.81-)
  • fall into water not from watercraft (W16.-)
  • military watercraft accident in military or war operations (Y36.0-, Y37.0-)
  • water-transport-related drowning or submersion without accident to watercraft (V92.-)

ICD-10-CM Code Hierarchy

Understanding where V90 sits in the ICD-10-CM classification helps ensure proper coding:

Current CodeV90 — Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft
Sub-Codes 5 entries
V90.0Drowning and submersion due to watercraft overturningNon-BillableV90.00Drowning and submersion due to merchant ship overturningBillableV90.01Drowning and submersion due to passenger ship overturningBillableV90.02Drowning and submersion due to fishing boat overturningBillableV90.03Drowning and submersion due to other powered watercraft overturningBillableV90.04Drowning and submersion due to sailboat overturningBillableV90.05Drowning and submersion due to canoe or kayak overturningBillableV90.06Drowning and submersion due to (nonpowered) inflatable craft overturningBillableV90.08Drowning and submersion due to other unpowered watercraft overturningBillableV90.09Drowning and submersion due to unspecified watercraft overturningBillableV90.1Drowning and submersion due to watercraft sinkingNon-BillableV90.10Drowning and submersion due to merchant ship sinkingBillableV90.11Drowning and submersion due to passenger ship sinkingBillableV90.12Drowning and submersion due to fishing boat sinkingBillableV90.13Drowning and submersion due to other powered watercraft sinkingBillableV90.14Drowning and submersion due to sailboat sinkingBillableV90.15Drowning and submersion due to canoe or kayak sinkingBillableV90.16Drowning and submersion due to (nonpowered) inflatable craft sinkingBillableV90.18Drowning and submersion due to other unpowered watercraft sinkingBillableV90.19Drowning and submersion due to unspecified watercraft sinkingBillableV90.2Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning watercraftNon-BillableV90.20Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning merchant shipBillableV90.21Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning passenger shipBillableV90.22Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning fishing boatBillableV90.23Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from other burning powered watercraftBillableV90.24Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning sailboatBillableV90.25Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning canoe or kayakBillableV90.26Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning (nonpowered) inflatable craftBillableV90.27Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from burning water-skisBillableV90.28Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from other burning unpowered watercraftBillableV90.29Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from unspecified burning watercraftBillableV90.3Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed watercraftNon-BillableV90.30Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed merchant shipBillableV90.31Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed passenger shipBillableV90.32Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed fishing boatBillableV90.33Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from other crushed powered watercraftBillableV90.34Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed sailboatBillableV90.35Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed canoe or kayakBillableV90.36Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed (nonpowered) inflatable craftBillableV90.37Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed water-skisBillableV90.38Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from other crushed unpowered watercraftBillableV90.39Drowning and submersion due to falling or jumping from crushed unspecified watercraftBillableV90.8Drowning and submersion due to other accident to watercraftNon-BillableV90.80Drowning and submersion due to other accident to merchant shipBillableV90.81Drowning and submersion due to other accident to passenger shipBillableV90.82Drowning and submersion due to other accident to fishing boatBillableV90.83Drowning and submersion due to other accident to other powered watercraftBillableV90.84Drowning and submersion due to other accident to sailboatBillableV90.85Drowning and submersion due to other accident to canoe or kayakBillableV90.86Drowning and submersion due to other accident to (nonpowered) inflatable craftBillableV90.87Drowning and submersion due to other accident to water-skisBillableV90.88Drowning and submersion due to other accident to other unpowered watercraftBillableV90.89Drowning and submersion due to other accident to unspecified watercraftBillable
Related Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is V90 a billable ICD-10-CM code?

No, V90 is a non-billable/non-specific code. You should use a more specific sub-code for billing and reimbursement.

What does V90 mean?

V90 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for "Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft". It is used by healthcare providers to classify and document this condition in medical records and insurance claims.

What section is V90 in?

V90 is located in Section V90-V94 — "Water transport accidents" within Chapter 20 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What are the sub-codes of V90?

V90 has 5 sub-code(s) that provide more specific detail: V90.0, V90.1, V90.2, V90.3, V90.8.

When should I use V90?

Use V90 when the patients documented diagnosis matches "Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft" and the clinical documentation supports this level of specificity. Always verify with the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and payer requirements.

People Also Ask

What is the ICD-10 code for Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft?

The ICD-10-CM code for Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft is V90.

Can V90 be used for primary diagnosis?

No, V90 is non-billable. Use a more specific sub-code for primary diagnosis billing.

What chapter is V90 in?

V90 is in Chapter 20 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What conditions are excluded from V90?

Type 1 Excludes for V90 include: civilian water transport accident involving military watercraft (V94.81-); fall into water not from watercraft (W16.-); military watercraft accident in military or war operations (Y36.0-, Y37.0-) and more.

Is V90 valid for 2026?

Yes, V90 is a valid ICD-10-CM code for the 2026 fiscal year, subject to official CMS updates.

See Also

← PreviousV89.9Person injured in unspecified vehicle accidentNext →V90.0Drowning and submersion due to watercraft overturning
Code Details
V90
Drowning and submersion due to accident to watercraft
Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code
20 — External causes of morbidity (V00-Y99)
V90-V94 — Water transport accidents
2026 ICD-10-CM