M18
Non-Billable

Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint

Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code

What is Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint?

ICD-10-CM M18 is the diagnosis code for Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint. This code falls under the section "Osteoarthritis" within Chapter 13 — Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99). It is a non-billable/non-specific ICD-10-CM code that should not be used for reimbursement. A more specific sub-code is required for billing. Medical coders and healthcare providers use this code to document and classify diagnoses in electronic health records, insurance claims, and clinical databases.

Coding Guidelines for M18

Always refer to the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List for complete coding guidelines. Ensure documentation supports the specificity of the code selected. When in doubt, consult a certified medical coder or the latest CMS guidelines.

ICD-10-CM Code Hierarchy

Understanding where M18 sits in the ICD-10-CM classification helps ensure proper coding:

Current CodeM18 — Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint
Sub-Codes 7 entries
M18.0Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointsBillableM18.1Unilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointNon-BillableM18.10Unilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, unspecified handBillableM18.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, right handBillableM18.12Unilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, left handBillableM18.2Bilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointsBillableM18.3Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointNon-BillableM18.30Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, unspecified handBillableM18.31Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, right handBillableM18.32Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, left handBillableM18.4Other bilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointsBillableM18.5Other unilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal jointNon-BillableM18.50Other unilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, unspecified handBillableM18.51Other unilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, right handBillableM18.52Other unilateral secondary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, left handBillableM18.9Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint, unspecifiedBillable
Related Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is M18 a billable ICD-10-CM code?

No, M18 is a non-billable/non-specific code. You should use a more specific sub-code for billing and reimbursement.

What does M18 mean?

M18 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for "Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint". It is used by healthcare providers to classify and document this condition in medical records and insurance claims.

What section is M18 in?

M18 is located in Section M15-M19 — "Osteoarthritis" within Chapter 13 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What are the sub-codes of M18?

M18 has 7 sub-code(s) that provide more specific detail: M18.0, M18.1, M18.2, M18.3, M18.4 and more.

When should I use M18?

Use M18 when the patients documented diagnosis matches "Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint" and the clinical documentation supports this level of specificity. Always verify with the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and payer requirements.

People Also Ask

What is the ICD-10 code for Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint?

The ICD-10-CM code for Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint is M18.

Can M18 be used for primary diagnosis?

No, M18 is non-billable. Use a more specific sub-code for primary diagnosis billing.

What chapter is M18 in?

M18 is in Chapter 13 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

Is M18 valid for 2026?

Yes, M18 is a valid ICD-10-CM code for the 2026 fiscal year, subject to official CMS updates.

See Also

← PreviousM17.9Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecifiedNext →M18.0Bilateral primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joints
Code Details
M18
Osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint
Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code
13 — Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99)
M15-M19 — Osteoarthritis
2026 ICD-10-CM