S81
Non-Billable

Open wound of knee and lower leg

Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code

What is Open wound of knee and lower leg?

ICD-10-CM S81 is the diagnosis code for Open wound of knee and lower leg. This code falls under the section "Injuries to the knee and lower leg" within Chapter 19 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88). It is a non-billable/non-specific ICD-10-CM code that should not be used for reimbursement. A more specific sub-code is required for billing. Medical coders and healthcare providers use this code to document and classify diagnoses in electronic health records, insurance claims, and clinical databases.

⛔ Excludes1
â„šī¸ Excludes2

Coding Guidelines for S81

⛔ Type 1 Excludes (Never code together)

The following conditions should never be coded at the same time as S81. They are mutually exclusive:

  • open fracture of knee and lower leg (S82.-)
  • traumatic amputation of lower leg (S88.-)

â„šī¸ Type 2 Excludes (Code separately if applicable)

The following conditions are not included in S81. If the patient has both, code each condition separately:

  • open wound of ankle and foot (S91.-)

ICD-10-CM Code Hierarchy

Understanding where S81 sits in the ICD-10-CM classification helps ensure proper coding:

Sub-Codes 2 entries
S81.0Open wound of kneeNon-BillableS81.00Unspecified open wound of kneeNon-BillableS81.001Unspecified open wound, right kneeBillableS81.002Unspecified open wound, left kneeBillableS81.009Unspecified open wound, unspecified kneeBillableS81.01Laceration without foreign body of kneeNon-BillableS81.011Laceration without foreign body, right kneeBillableS81.012Laceration without foreign body, left kneeBillableS81.019Laceration without foreign body, unspecified kneeBillableS81.02Laceration with foreign body of kneeNon-BillableS81.021Laceration with foreign body, right kneeBillableS81.022Laceration with foreign body, left kneeBillableS81.029Laceration with foreign body, unspecified kneeBillableS81.03Puncture wound without foreign body of kneeNon-BillableS81.031Puncture wound without foreign body, right kneeBillableS81.032Puncture wound without foreign body, left kneeBillableS81.039Puncture wound without foreign body, unspecified kneeBillableS81.04Puncture wound with foreign body of kneeNon-BillableS81.041Puncture wound with foreign body, right kneeBillableS81.042Puncture wound with foreign body, left kneeBillableS81.049Puncture wound with foreign body, unspecified kneeBillableS81.05Open bite of kneeNon-BillableS81.051Open bite, right kneeBillableS81.052Open bite, left kneeBillableS81.059Open bite, unspecified kneeBillableS81.8Open wound of lower legNon-BillableS81.80Unspecified open wound of lower legNon-BillableS81.801Unspecified open wound, right lower legBillableS81.802Unspecified open wound, left lower legBillableS81.809Unspecified open wound, unspecified lower legBillableS81.81Laceration without foreign body of lower legNon-BillableS81.811Laceration without foreign body, right lower legBillableS81.812Laceration without foreign body, left lower legBillableS81.819Laceration without foreign body, unspecified lower legBillableS81.82Laceration with foreign body of lower legNon-BillableS81.821Laceration with foreign body, right lower legBillableS81.822Laceration with foreign body, left lower legBillableS81.829Laceration with foreign body, unspecified lower legBillableS81.83Puncture wound without foreign body of lower legNon-BillableS81.831Puncture wound without foreign body, right lower legBillableS81.832Puncture wound without foreign body, left lower legBillableS81.839Puncture wound without foreign body, unspecified lower legBillableS81.84Puncture wound with foreign body of lower legNon-BillableS81.841Puncture wound with foreign body, right lower legBillableS81.842Puncture wound with foreign body, left lower legBillableS81.849Puncture wound with foreign body, unspecified lower legBillableS81.85Open bite of lower legNon-BillableS81.851Open bite, right lower legBillableS81.852Open bite, left lower legBillableS81.859Open bite, unspecified lower legBillable
Related Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is S81 a billable ICD-10-CM code?

No, S81 is a non-billable/non-specific code. You should use a more specific sub-code for billing and reimbursement.

What does S81 mean?

S81 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for "Open wound of knee and lower leg". It is used by healthcare providers to classify and document this condition in medical records and insurance claims.

What section is S81 in?

S81 is located in Section S80-S89 — "Injuries to the knee and lower leg" within Chapter 19 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What are the sub-codes of S81?

S81 has 2 sub-code(s) that provide more specific detail: S81.0, S81.8.

When should I use S81?

Use S81 when the patients documented diagnosis matches "Open wound of knee and lower leg" and the clinical documentation supports this level of specificity. Always verify with the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and payer requirements.

People Also Ask

What is the ICD-10 code for Open wound of knee and lower leg?

The ICD-10-CM code for Open wound of knee and lower leg is S81.

Can S81 be used for primary diagnosis?

No, S81 is non-billable. Use a more specific sub-code for primary diagnosis billing.

What chapter is S81 in?

S81 is in Chapter 19 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What conditions are excluded from S81?

Type 1 Excludes for S81 include: open fracture of knee and lower leg (S82.-); traumatic amputation of lower leg (S88.-).

Is S81 valid for 2026?

Yes, S81 is a valid ICD-10-CM code for the 2026 fiscal year, subject to official CMS updates.

See Also

← PreviousS80.929Unspecified superficial injury of unspecified lower legNext →S81.0Open wound of knee
Code Details
S81
Open wound of knee and lower leg
Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code
19 — Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
S80-S89 — Injuries to the knee and lower leg
2026 ICD-10-CM