Z16
Non-Billable

Resistance to antimicrobial drugs

Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code

What is Resistance to antimicrobial drugs?

ICD-10-CM Z16 is the diagnosis code for Resistance to antimicrobial drugs. This code falls under the section "Resistance to antimicrobial drugs" within Chapter 21 — Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99). It is a non-billable/non-specific ICD-10-CM code that should not be used for reimbursement. A more specific sub-code is required for billing. Medical coders and healthcare providers use this code to document and classify diagnoses in electronic health records, insurance claims, and clinical databases.

⛔ Excludes1

Coding Guidelines for Z16

⛔ Type 1 Excludes (Never code together)

The following conditions should never be coded at the same time as Z16. They are mutually exclusive:

  • Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection (A49.02)
  • Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia (J15.212)
  • Sepsis due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (A41.02)

ICD-10-CM Code Hierarchy

Understanding where Z16 sits in the ICD-10-CM classification helps ensure proper coding:

Sub-Codes 3 entries
Z16.1Resistance to beta lactam antibioticsNon-BillableZ16.10Resistance to unspecified beta lactam antibioticsBillableZ16.11Resistance to penicillinsBillableZ16.12Extended spectrum beta lactamase (ESBL) resistanceBillableZ16.13Resistance to carbapenemBillableZ16.19Resistance to other specified beta lactam antibioticsBillableZ16.2Resistance to other antibioticsNon-BillableZ16.20Resistance to unspecified antibioticBillableZ16.21Resistance to vancomycinBillableZ16.22Resistance to vancomycin related antibioticsBillableZ16.23Resistance to quinolones and fluoroquinolonesBillableZ16.24Resistance to multiple antibioticsBillableZ16.29Resistance to other single specified antibioticBillableZ16.3Resistance to other antimicrobial drugsNon-BillableZ16.30Resistance to unspecified antimicrobial drugsBillableZ16.31Resistance to antiparasitic drug(s)BillableZ16.32Resistance to antifungal drug(s)BillableZ16.33Resistance to antiviral drug(s)BillableZ16.34Resistance to antimycobacterial drug(s)Non-BillableZ16.341Resistance to single antimycobacterial drugBillableZ16.342Resistance to multiple antimycobacterial drugsBillableZ16.35Resistance to multiple antimicrobial drugsBillableZ16.39Resistance to other specified antimicrobial drugBillable
Related Codes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Z16 a billable ICD-10-CM code?

No, Z16 is a non-billable/non-specific code. You should use a more specific sub-code for billing and reimbursement.

What does Z16 mean?

Z16 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for "Resistance to antimicrobial drugs". It is used by healthcare providers to classify and document this condition in medical records and insurance claims.

What section is Z16 in?

Z16 is located in Section Z16 — "Resistance to antimicrobial drugs" within Chapter 21 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What are the sub-codes of Z16?

Z16 has 3 sub-code(s) that provide more specific detail: Z16.1, Z16.2, Z16.3.

When should I use Z16?

Use Z16 when the patients documented diagnosis matches "Resistance to antimicrobial drugs" and the clinical documentation supports this level of specificity. Always verify with the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and payer requirements.

People Also Ask

What is the ICD-10 code for Resistance to antimicrobial drugs?

The ICD-10-CM code for Resistance to antimicrobial drugs is Z16.

Can Z16 be used for primary diagnosis?

No, Z16 is non-billable. Use a more specific sub-code for primary diagnosis billing.

What chapter is Z16 in?

Z16 is in Chapter 21 of the ICD-10-CM Tabular List.

What conditions are excluded from Z16?

Type 1 Excludes for Z16 include: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection (A49.02); Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia (J15.212); Sepsis due to Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (A41.02).

Is Z16 valid for 2026?

Yes, Z16 is a valid ICD-10-CM code for the 2026 fiscal year, subject to official CMS updates.

See Also

← PreviousZ15.89Genetic susceptibility to other diseaseNext →Z16.1Resistance to beta lactam antibiotics
Code Details
Z16
Resistance to antimicrobial drugs
Non-Billable / Non-Specific Code
21 — Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99)
Z16 — Resistance to antimicrobial drugs
2026 ICD-10-CM