Topic facet

Faith Tradition Spirituality observances

Religious, spiritual and tradition-based observances across different communities and calendars.

324 records

Authority records

Source-backedVariable Custom

Eid al-Ghadir

18 Dhu al-Hijjah; Gregorian date varies by lunar-calendar authority/community (4 June in the cited 1447 AH/2026 IMAM-US calendar) · Shia Islam / commemoration on 18 Dhu al-Hijjah; local Gregorian date can vary with lunar-calendar determination

Shia calendar authorities place Eid al-Ghadir on 18 Dhu al-Hijjah; Gregorian dates are resolved from the applicable lunar-calendar/moon-sighting authority for the target community and year.

Source-backedVariable Custom

End of Buddhist Lent

Lunar/festival date set by the Lao calendar; 26 October in the cited 2026 schedule (7 October in 2025) · Laos / Buddhist festival and Lao public-holiday calendar observance

The Embassy of Japan in Laos lists End of Buddhist Lent as a Lao public holiday/festival on October 26 in its 2026 schedule and October 7 in 2025, demonstrating that the Gregorian date move…

Source-backedEdition Specific

Erev Pesach / Passover Eve

1 April 2026 in the cited Israeli 2026 calendar; Passover began 2 April · Jewish religious-calendar observance in Israel

The Israel Defense Forces 2026 holiday calendar lists Erev Pesach on 1 April 2026 and Passover on 2 April.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Erev Purim / eve of Purim

2 March 2026; Purim begins at sunset · Jewish calendar / Chabad 2026 dates

Chabad’s 2026 calendar states that Purim begins at sunset on Monday, 2 March 2026; the Fast of Esther also falls on 2 March. This supports Erev Purim as the eve/start boundary rather than a…

Source-backedEdition Specific

Erev Shavuot / eve of Shavuot

21 May 2026; Shavuot begins at sunset · Jewish calendar / Diaspora dates in Chabad 2026 calendar

Chabad’s 2026 calendar states that Shavuot begins at sunset on Thursday, 21 May 2026 and ends at nightfall on 23 May outside Israel.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Esala Full Moon Poya Day

29 July 2026 · Sri Lanka / 2026 public and bank holiday

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka’s 2026 holiday calendar lists Esala Full Moon Poya Day on Wednesday 29 July 2026 and marks it as both a bank and public holiday.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Falles

principal festival days 15–19 March; verify the current official programme · València municipal festival, Spain

Ajuntament de València

Source-backedEdition Specific

Fast of Esther (Ta’anit Esther)

2 March 2026; normally immediately before Purim, with calendar adjustments when required · Jewish religious fast

Chabad’s Fast of Esther guidance identifies the 2026 fast on 2 March and explains its calendar relationship to Purim.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Fast of Gedaliah / Tzom Gedaliah

14 September in 2026 · Jewish minor fast and remembrance observance

Chabad’s current Jewish calendar lists the Fast of Gedaliah on 14 September 2026 (3 Tishrei 5787).

Source-backedEdition Specific

Fast of the 17th of Tammuz

2 July 2026 · Jewish religious fast / Chabad 2026 calendar

Chabad’s 2026 calendar places the Fast of the 17th of Tammuz on 2 July 2026 and identifies it as the beginning of the Three Weeks.

Source-backedRule Based Annual

Fast of the Seventeenth of Tammuz (Shivah Asar B’Tammuz)

17 Tammuz; postponed to 18 Tammuz when 17 Tammuz falls on Shabbat (2 July in 2026) · Judaism / minor fast marking the start of the Three Weeks

Jewish calendar sources place the fast on 17 Tammuz and document the postponement when that date falls on Shabbat; the Gregorian date is therefore recalculated from the Hebrew calendar each…

Source-backedEdition Specific

Fastelavn

15 February 2026 in Danish destination-calendar material; date moves with the pre-Lenten calendar · Danish/Nordic Shrovetide and carnival tradition

VisitDenmark material describes Fastelavn as a living Danish carnival/Shrovetide tradition and lists Fastelavn on 15 February in the 2026 calendar.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Feast of Saint Gertrude of Nivelles

17 March · Christian saint commemoration / Catholic hagiographic calendar context

Catholic Online lists Saint Gertrude of Nivelles among saints commemorated on March 17, and an older Lives of the Saints source independently places her feast on March 17.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Feast of Saint Mark, Evangelist

25 April 2026 · Catholic Church / liturgical feast; Italy wording retained as search context only

USCCB’s 25 April 2026 readings identify the Feast of Saint Mark, Evangelist. The cited Catholic source does not establish a nationwide Italian civil holiday for Saint Mark.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Feast of Saint Rosalia

4 September · Catholic Church / Saint Rosalia, patron saint of Palermo

Vatican News’ saint calendar places Saint Rosalia, Virgin of Palermo, on September 4.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Feast of St Paul’s Shipwreck

10 February 2026 · Malta / statutory public-holiday calendar

The Government of Malta lists the Feast of St Paul’s Shipwreck on 10 February in its 2026 public-holiday calendar.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Feast of St. Roch

16 August · Catholic / saint commemoration

Vatican News’ calendar of saints lists St. Roch, Pilgrim, on August 16.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Feast of Sts. Vartanants

12 February 2026 (Armenian Apostolic Church calendar; refresh target-year church calendar) · Armenian Apostolic Church / Feast of Sts. Vartanants

Armenian church calendars list the feast date by ecclesiastical year; 2026 calendars place Sts. Vartanants on February 12. The Gregorian date should be refreshed for each target year rather…

Source-backedHistorical Legacy

Feast of the Ass

14 January (historical Beauvais observance) · Beauvais, France / medieval Christian historical observance

Catholic Encyclopedia sources describe the medieval Feast of Asses at Beauvais on January 14; the record is preserved as historical context rather than a current universal Catholic observan…

Source-backedVariable Custom

Feast of the Baptism of the Lord

11 January in the 2026 Vatican calendar; movable liturgical date · Catholic Church / liturgical feast

The Vatican’s 2026 calendar and papal homily identify Sunday, 11 January 2026 as the Feast of the Baptism of the Lord.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Feast of the Holy Nativity and Theophany of Our Lord Jesus Christ

6 January annually in the Armenian Apostolic Church · Armenian Apostolic Church / liturgical observance

The Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin states that the Armenian Apostolic Holy Church celebrates the Feast of Holy Nativity and Theophany on 6 January.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Festival of Riḍván

21 April–2 May 2026; First Day 21 April, Ninth Day 29 April, Twelfth Day 2 May · Bahá’í Faith / official Bahá’í calendar

The official Bahá’í calendar lists the First, Ninth and Twelfth Days of Riḍván on 21 April, 29 April and 2 May 2026 respectively.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Festive cycle around the devotion and worship towards Saint John the Baptist

23–24 June; 24 June is the central Saint John date in the cited cycle · Venezuela / UNESCO intangible cultural heritage

UNESCO inscribed Venezuela’s festive cycle around devotion and worship towards Saint John the Baptist in 2021; its description identifies practices on 23 June and 24 June.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Fiestas Agostinas / Fiestas Patronales de San Salvador

1–6 August for the principal San Salvador festivities; related leave rules depend on jurisdiction and employment context · San Salvador, El Salvador patronal-festival context

San Salvador Centro’s municipal government and El Salvador’s Ministry of Culture document the current 2026 Fiestas Agostinas, honoring the Divino Salvador del Mundo.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Fiestas de San Jerónimo in Masaya

Major observances include 30 September and continue through the wider festival season · Masaya, Nicaragua patronal and cultural festival

Visit Nicaragua documents the San Jerónimo festivities in Masaya, including the major 30 September procession and later folkloric events.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Fiestas Patronales de Santa Ana — Nindirí

24–28 July in the cited local tradition, with 26 July as a principal day · Nindirí, Masaya, Nicaragua local patronal festival

Nicaragua’s official National Tourism Map describes Nindirí’s traditional Santa Ana festivities as an annual local celebration across late July.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Fiestas Patronales de Santiago — Somoto

Centered on 25 July; surrounding festival programming can extend for days · Somoto, Madriz, Nicaragua local patronal festival

Nicaragua’s official National Tourism Map describes Somoto’s patronal celebrations honoring Santiago around 25 July and notes an extended festival period.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Finados (All Souls’ Day)

2 November annually · Brazil / national holiday

Brazilian federal Law 10.607 expressly lists 2 November among the country’s national holidays; the Brazilian civic name is Finados.

Source-backedEdition Specific

First Sermon of Lord Buddha

18 July 2026 · Bhutan / 2026 government holiday calendar

Bhutan’s Ministry of Home Affairs 2026 calendar lists First Sermon of Lord Buddha on 18 July 2026.

Source-backedEdition Specific

First Sunday of Advent

29 November 2026 · Christian liturgical calendar / Revised Common Lectionary reference

The Presbyterian Mission Agency’s Revised Common Lectionary identifies Sunday, 29 November 2026 as the First Sunday of Advent (Year B).

Source-backedFixed Annual

Founding Anniversary of Iglesia ni Cristo

27 July annually · Philippines; special national working holiday tied to Iglesia ni Cristo’s founding anniversary

Republic Act No. 9645 declares 27 July of every year a special national working holiday to commemorate the founding anniversary of Iglesia ni Cristo.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Full Moon Day of Waso (Beginning of Buddhist Lent)

29 July 2026 · Myanmar public holiday / Buddhist religious-cultural observance

Myanmar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs lists 29 July 2026 as the Full Moon Day of Waso, identifying it as the beginning of Buddhist Lent and a public holiday.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Fête nationale du Québec (Saint-Jean-Baptiste)

24 June annually · Quebec, Canada / provincial national holiday

The Government of Quebec explains that provincial law makes 24 June, the day of Saint-Jean-Baptiste, Quebec’s national holiday and a statutory holiday.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Ganesh Chaturthi / Vinayaka Chaturthi

14 September in the cited Government of India 2026 holiday calendar · India and Hindu communities; movable religious festival

A Government of India holiday calendar lists Ganesh Chaturthi / Vinayaka Chaturthi on 14 September 2026.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Gathering of Nations Powwow

24–25 April 2026; the organizer states 2026 is the final Powwow · Albuquerque, New Mexico Indigenous cultural event

Gathering of Nations Limited

Source-backedEdition Specific

Gawai Dayak

1 June; 2026 calendar includes related substitute-holiday arrangements · Sarawak public holiday and Dayak cultural celebration

Sarawak Government / UKAS

Source-backedEdition Specific

Good Friday — Celebration of the Passion of the Lord

Friday before Easter; 3 April in 2026 · Catholic Church / wider Christian observance

The Vatican calendar identifies Good Friday and the Celebration of the Passion of the Lord on 3 April in 2026

Source-backedEdition Specific

Govardhan Puja

9 November 2026 · India / 2026 Central Government office holiday calendar reference (Assam)

The 2026 Government of India office calendars cited for Assam list Govardhan Puja on 9 November 2026.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Great and Holy Friday

10 April 2026 in the Orthodox Church in America calendar · Orthodox Church in America / 2026 liturgical calendar

The Orthodox Church in America’s 2026 liturgical calendar identifies 10 April 2026 as Great and Holy Friday.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Great and Holy Saturday

11 April 2026 · Orthodox Church in America / 2026 Holy Week

OCA’s daily readings identify 11 April 2026 as Great and Holy Saturday, the day before Pascha.

Source-backedRule Based Annual

Great and Holy Tuesday

Tuesday of Holy Week; 7 April in the cited 2026 Orthodox calendar · Orthodox Christian liturgical calendar / cited Orthodox Church in America context

The Orthodox Church in America identifies Great and Holy Tuesday within Holy Week and lists it on 7 April in its 2026 calendar.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Great Lent

begins 23 February 2026; Holy Week follows through 11 April, with Pascha on 12 April · Orthodox Church in America / 2026 Paschal cycle

OCA’s 2026 calendar places Great Lent and Holy Week from 23 February through 11 April, followed by Pascha on 12 April.

Source-backedHistorical Legacy

Great Prayer Day (Store Bededag)

5 May in 2023 (former Danish public holiday) · Denmark / former national public holiday; historical calendar context after abolition from 2024

Denmark’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs listed Great Prayer Day on 5 May 2023, while the Danish government’s 2023 convergence programme records that Great Prayer Day was abolished as a public…

Source-backedVariable Custom

Green Monday

23 February 2026; movable with the Orthodox pre-Lenten calendar · Republic of Cyprus public holiday / Orthodox Clean Monday tradition

Cyprus government diplomatic calendars and the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission list Green Monday on 23 February 2026 as a public holiday.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Green Monday

23 February 2026 · Republic of Cyprus

Cyprus government diplomatic calendar lists Green Monday among the 2026 holidays

Source-backedEdition Specific

Guru Nanak’s Birthday / Guru Nanak Jayanti

24 November 2026 · India / Central Government offices in Assam 2026 calendar

The Controller of Defence Accounts, Guwahati lists Guru Nanak’s Birthday on Tuesday, 24 November 2026 in its Central Government office holiday calendar.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Guru Purnima

29 July 2026 · India / Guru Purnima observance

A 2026 Press Information Bureau release records the Prime Minister's Guru Purnima greetings on July 29, 2026. This confirms the 2026 edition but does not by itself prove a fixed Gregorian d…

Source-backedVariable Custom

Harela festival

annual; date follows the regional Hindu calendar and should be checked each year · Uttarakhand regional festival, India

Government of Uttarakhand

Source-backedVariable Custom

Hari Raya Haji

27 May 2026; Islamic-calendar date varies · Singapore — gazetted public holiday

Singapore Ministry of Manpower public-holiday calendar

Source-backedVariable Custom

Hijri New Year (Islamic New Year)

1 Muharram; Gregorian date varies and is subject to moon sighting · United Arab Emirates / official public-holiday calendar

The UAE Government lists Hijri New Year on 1 Muharram and states that Islamic holiday dates are determined according to moon sighting.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Holi

4 March 2026 · India / Government of India 2026 gazetted-holiday calendar

The Government of India holiday calendar published by IIRS/ISRO lists Holi as a gazetted holiday on 4 March 2026.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Holika Dahan

3 March 2026 · India / 2026 Central Government office holiday calendar reference (Assam)

The Controller of Defence Accounts Guwahati lists Holika Dahan on 3 March 2026 among restricted holidays for Central Government administrative offices in Assam.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Holy Pentecost

31 May 2026 · Orthodox Church in America / 2026 Paschal calendar

OCA’s 2026 desk calendar places Pentecost on 31 May 2026.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Holy Saturday / Easter Vigil

4 April 2026 · Catholic Church / 2026 Easter Triduum

USCCB identifies Holy Saturday with the Easter Vigil; its 2026 reporting places the Easter Vigil on 4 April 2026, the night before Easter Sunday on 5 April.

Source-backedEdition Specific

Holy Thursday (Maundy Thursday)

Thursday before Easter; 2 April in 2026 · Catholic Church / wider Christian observance

The Vatican liturgical calendar identifies Holy Thursday on 2 April in 2026, including the Chrism Mass and Evening Mass of the Lord’s Supper

Source-backedEdition Specific

Holy Thursday / Evening Mass of the Lord’s Supper

2 April 2026 · Catholic Church / 2026 U.S. Roman liturgical calendar

USCCB’s 2026 Holy Week readings identify 2 April 2026 as Thursday of Holy Week and provide the Holy Thursday Chrism Mass and Evening Mass of the Lord’s Supper.

Source-backedRule Based Annual

Holy Week

29 March–4 April in the 2026 Roman Catholic calendar; Easter Sunday follows on 5 April · Roman Catholic / Western Christian liturgical context

Vatican and USCCB calendars show the 2026 Holy Week sequence beginning with Palm Sunday on March 29 and continuing through Holy Saturday on April 4, with Easter Sunday on April 5.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Hōnen Matsuri

15 March annually · Komaki, Aichi Shinto harvest/fertility festival

Japan National Tourism Organization documents Hōnen Matsuri in Komaki and states that it is held on 15 March.

Source-backedHistorical Legacy

Inauguration of the Pontificate of Pope Benedict XVI

24 April 2005 (historical inauguration) · Catholic Church / historical inauguration of Pope Benedict XVI’s pontificate at St. Peter’s Square

Vatican records document the Mass for the inauguration of Pope Benedict XVI’s pontificate on April 24, 2005. The inventory label “Coronation Day” is not the Vatican’s canonical description…

Source-backedFixed Annual

Indigenous Faith Day

1 December · Arunachal Pradesh, India / state government holiday calendar

Arunachal Pradesh government holiday calendars list Indigenous Faith Day on 1 December, including the 2024 notification and 2026 state portal calendar.

Source-backedVariable Custom

Indigenous festivity dedicated to the dead (Day of the Dead)

Annual observances around the end of October and beginning of November · Mexico / UNESCO-recognized cultural heritage

UNESCO documents the Indigenous festivity dedicated to the dead in Mexico and its annual period around the end of October and beginning of November

Source-backedFixed AnnualIn-depth guide

International Day of Nowruz

21 March · United Nations-recognized cultural observance

A/RES/64/253

Source-backedFixed Annual

International Sagarmatha (Mount Everest) Day

29 May annually in Nepal’s official tourism observance · Nepal mountaineering and tourism commemoration of the first confirmed ascent of Everest

Nepal Tourism Board documents International Sagarmatha (Mount Everest) Day on 29 May, commemorating the 29 May 1953 ascent by Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.

Source-backedFixed Annual

Inti Raymi

24 June; verify the current official programme · Cusco cultural celebration, Peru

EMUFEC, Municipal Company of Festivities and Tourism Promotion of Cusco

Source-backedEdition Specific

Janmashtami

4 September 2026 · India / 2026 Central Government office holiday calendar reference (Assam)

The Government of India Controller of Communication Accounts, Assam lists Janmashtami on 4 September 2026 in its 2026 gazetted-holiday calendar.

Source-backedVariable Custom

Junkanoo

major parades traditionally held on Boxing Day and New Year’s Day; verify current schedules · Bahamian cultural festival and parade tradition

The Bahamas Ministry of Tourism

Source-backedVariable Custom

Kali Puja

New moon day of Ashwayuja/Kartika, typically October or November · India / Hindu festival, especially West Bengal

India's Ministry of Tourism describes Kali Puja as occurring on the new moon day of the Hindu month of Ashwayuja or Kartika, typically in October or November.

Source-backedVariable Custom

Kandy Esala Perahera

annual procession; dates follow the official programme and lunar calendar · Kandy cultural and religious procession, Sri Lanka

Kandy Municipal Council / Sri Dalada Maligawa

Source-backedVariable Custom

Kati Bihu / Kangali Bihu

Ahin–Kati Sankranti, usually mid-October; Gregorian date varies · Assam agricultural and cultural festival

Assam Tourism and India’s Ministry of Tourism describe Kati Bihu/Kangali Bihu as one of Assam’s three Bihu festivals, marked by lamps and prayers for a good harvest.

Source-backedVariable Custom

Ker Puja

3 August in the cited 2024 Tripura government calendar · Tripura, India / regional festival and state-government holiday-calendar context

Tripura’s official 2024 holiday list records Ker Puja on 3 August 2024. The Gregorian date is edition-dependent and should be resolved from the target-year Tripura government calendar.