Reusable frameworks

4 Sampling Method Templates

Start with structure, then replace every placeholder with information that is true, relevant, and natural for your context. These templates are intentionally skeletal so your final writing does not sound mass-produced.

Use the framework

How to personalize a template

A defensible sampling method matches the research question and design, states who or what could be selected, explains how selection occurred, and acknowledges the limits the method places on generalization.

  1. 1
    Choose the template closest to your actual purpose.
  2. 2
    Replace every bracketed field with specific information.
  3. 3
    Delete any sentence that does not belong in your situation.
  4. 4
    Read the result aloud for unnatural transitions or repeated phrasing.
  5. 5
    Verify names, dates, links, facts, and promises before sending or publishing.
Sampling Method Template 1
Method sentence: We used [sampling method] to select [unit] from [frame/population] because [design reason].
Sampling Method Template 2
Eligibility block: Units were eligible when [criteria] and excluded when [criteria].
Sampling Method Template 3
Selection log: frame → selection rule → invitations/selections → exclusions/refusals → final sample.
Sampling Method Template 4
Limitation sentence: Because selection relied on [constraint], findings should be generalized only to [bounded population/context].