Reusable frameworks

4 Text Structure Templates

Start with structure, then replace every placeholder with information that is true, relevant, and natural for your context. These templates are intentionally skeletal so your final writing does not sound mass-produced.

Use the framework

How to personalize a template

Recognizing structure helps readers predict what information will come next, while choosing structure deliberately helps writers match organization to purpose rather than forcing every topic into the same five-paragraph pattern.

  1. 1
    Choose the template closest to your actual purpose.
  2. 2
    Replace every bracketed field with specific information.
  3. 3
    Delete any sentence that does not belong in your situation.
  4. 4
    Read the result aloud for unnatural transitions or repeated phrasing.
  5. 5
    Verify names, dates, links, facts, and promises before sending or publishing.
Text Structure Template 1
To explain a process, organize the section as [stage 1] → [stage 2] → [stage 3].
Text Structure Template 2
To compare options, use the same criteria for [option A] and [option B] before drawing a conclusion.
Text Structure Template 3
To explain causation, separate contributing factors from downstream effects.
Text Structure Template 4
To solve a problem, define the gap, evaluate constraints, compare responses, and recommend one next step.